
There are different types of oral cancer, but the most common is squamous cell carcinoma.
According to experts, smoking cigarettes, using tobacco and gutkha are responsible for most cases of oral cancer.
According to a report by the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 1 million people die from cancer worldwide every year. Cases of cancer, a deadly disease, are increasing rapidly in India. About 27,000 people are undergoing cancer treatment in the country, according to reports from India Against Cancer. In 2020, about 8.5 000 people died from cancer in India. A scientific paper published in the National Library of Medicine states that cancer can be completely cured if we adopt a healthy lifestyle. About 5 to 10 percent of cancer cases are reported to be genetic. All other cancers are caused by unhealthy lifestyle choices. The consumption of alcohol and smoking tobacco as well as cigarettes are mainly responsible for cancer. Most oral cancer i.e. oral cancer occurs due to smoking or tobacco and gutkha. With timely diagnosis, cancer can be completely cured.
dr Aditya Sarin (Associate Consultant, Cancer Department, Sir Gangaram Hospital) said that cancer from mouth to trachea is considered oral cancer. Oral cancer can occur in the mouth, under the tongue, in the lining of the lips, gums, tongue, or cheeks. If cancer cells develop in the trachea, it is called oropharyngeal cancer. There are different types of oral cancer, but the most common is squamous cell carcinoma. 9 out of 10 people with oral cancer have squamous cell carcinoma.
Symptoms of Oral Cancer
– dr Aditya Sarin explains that a diagnosis of oral cancer usually involves problems swallowing food.
– In addition, blisters or ulcers appear in the mouth that do not heal even after taking medication.
– If you eat tobacco, your teeth will turn pale and even blisters will form in your mouth. The health expert went on to say that oral cancer is very painful and does not go away despite treatment.
– Lumps can also appear in the neck and throat. The gum or tooth also becomes loose.
– Lips and tongue go numb. White and red spots begin to form in the mucous membrane of the mouth and tongue, and even the voice changes.
Causes of Oral Cancer
According to the doctor, cigarette smoking, tobacco use and gutkha are responsible for most cases of oral cancer. Alcohol consumption and human papillomavirus (HPV) can also be responsible.
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